In the intricate architecture of global diplomacy, where perception shapes policy and engagement determines influence, a nation’s rise is often marked not just by its ability to speak, but by its invitation to lead. Pakistan’s recent appointments to several pivotal positions within the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) mark such a moment – a quiet yet powerful affirmation of its evolving global standing and the strategic depth of its foreign policy.
As the world grapples with persistent conflicts, emerging threats, and shifting power dynamics, Pakistan’s leadership roles in critical UNSC committees underscore a growing recognition of its voice as one of balance, responsibility, and regional insight. These appointments reflect not just a diplomatic success, but an opportunity to recalibrate Pakistan’s global narrative – one rooted in peace, equity, and multilateral cooperation.
Among the most prominent of these appointments is Pakistan’s selection as Vice-Chair of the UN Security Council’s Counter-Terrorism Committee (CTC) for 2025. Established in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks through Resolution 1373 (2001), the CTC monitors global implementation of counter-terrorism commitments by all UN member states.
Serving alongside Algeria as Chair, and France and Russia as fellow Vice-Chairs, Pakistan now sits at the heart of international counter-terrorism policymaking. This is a powerful endorsement of the country’s long-standing efforts to combat terrorism – both through domestic initiatives and international cooperation.
In a parallel and equally strategic development, Pakistan has been appointed Chair of the UNSC Committee established pursuant to Resolution 1988, which oversees the implementation of sanctions against individuals and entities associated with the Afghan Taliban. This includes travel bans, asset freezes, and arms embargoes designed to support peace and stability in Afghanistan.
This role places Pakistan in a pivotal position to guide global engagement with Afghanistan, where peace remains fragile and interlinked with regional security. It also reflects Pakistan’s proximity, experience, and nuanced understanding of the Afghan situation – offering a rare chance to influence decisions from a place of both geographical relevance and political credibility.
Pakistan has also assumed co-chairmanship of two key Informal Working Groups (IWGs) of the Security Council:
- The IWG on Documentation (Working Methods), which focuses on enhancing the transparency, inclusiveness, and efficiency of UNSC procedures – critical reforms long advocated by developing nations.
- The newly established IWG on Sanctions, which seeks to evaluate and improve the design and effectiveness of UN sanctions regimes, ensuring they serve as tools for peace rather than instruments of injustice.
These co-chair roles not only enable Pakistan to influence the operational philosophy of the Security Council but also offer a forum to advocate for procedural fairness and greater voice for underrepresented states.
In the realm of international diplomacy, influence is not merely a function of might – it is built on the pillars of credibility, engagement, and vision. Pakistan’s expanding role in the UNSC reflects a recognition of its constructive contributions to global peace and security and positions it to play a more assertive role in shaping international norms.
These appointments allow Pakistan to deepen its bilateral and multilateral relationships, creating new diplomatic synergies and trust with global powers and developing nations alike. More importantly, they project Pakistan as a responsible and forward-looking actor – committed to peace, equity, and global cooperation.
With greater proximity to decision-making, Pakistan now has an enhanced ability to shape critical policies on terrorism, conflict prevention, and regional security – issues of direct relevance to its national interests and its neighbors. This influence is particularly significant at a time when the world is confronting overlapping crises in regions like Gaza, Kashmir, and Syria.
The positions also provide a platform to advocate for a more inclusive international system, one where the voices of the Global South are not only heard but respected. This includes pushing for reforms in the way the Security Council operates – ensuring that sanctions are targeted, justified, and do not disproportionately impact civilian populations or hinder humanitarian access.
Equally vital is the opportunity to challenge simplistic narratives around terrorism. Pakistan can now elevate the discourse by emphasizing the root causes of extremism – foreign occupation, political disenfranchisement, and socio-economic deprivation – offering a more holistic and just approach to global counter-terrorism efforts.
Pakistan’s two-year term as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council (2025–26) – its eighth since independence – commenced on January 1, replacing Japan in the Asia-Pacific seat. It will also hold the presidency of the Council in July 2025, a key moment to shape the global agenda and steer discussions on pressing international issues.
Though non-permanent members do not wield veto power, they hold considerable sway in committee leadership and consensus-building processes – particularly in areas like sanctions, counter-terrorism, and procedural reform.
This term is not without its challenges. The Council is navigating an increasingly polarized international landscape. Yet for Pakistan, this volatility also presents a rare opportunity to advocate for peaceful resolution of conflicts, uphold international law, and serve as a bridge between the Global North and South.
In an age marked by geopolitical fragmentation and rising uncertainty, Pakistan’s leadership within the United Nations Security Council stands as a beacon of strategic foresight and diplomatic maturity. It reflects not only recognition of the country’s past contributions but also confidence in its capacity to shape the future.
These appointments are more than symbolic – they are a testament to Pakistan’s readiness to lead, to engage constructively, and to push for a global order that is more just, more inclusive, and more attuned to the realities of our shared world.
